Near-term risks and uncertainties

According to Financial Statements Release 1 January–31 December 2023

Kojamo estimates that the most significant near-term risks and uncertainties are caused by the uncertain situation in property and financial markets, interest rate development as well as by geopolitical tensions.

Geopolitical tensions including Russia’s war of aggression in Ukraine and the conflict in the Middle East continue to cause economic uncertainty and may affect inflation and interest rates. The uncertainty can have impacts on the housing and property markets, including apartment prices, rents and yield requirements as well as on the operations of the construction companies. In addition, the acts of war may have an impact on the availability and prices of building materials. If inflation does not decrease as predicted, the decrease in interest rates may be postponed. The increased costs could affect Kojamo’s result and cash flow as well as the fair value of apartments.

The development of the Finnish economy may affect the housing and financial markets in exceptional ways. These factors may have an impact on Kojamo’s profit and cash flow as well as the fair value of apartments. A general downturn may lead to unemployment and reduce household purchasing power, which may affect the ability of residents to pay rent and, subsequently, the company’s rental income.

The weakening of the property and financial markets as well as the changes in market interest rates may lower the credit rating, make it more difficult to get financing and increase the price of financing significantly as well as weaken Kojamo’s financial key figures. These factors may affect Kojamo’s profit and cash flow, as well as the fair value of the apartments.

Urbanisation is expected to continue in the longer term. The supply of rental apartments may increase locally in the main areas in which Kojamo operates, and the changes in supply and demand could have an impact on Kojamo’s tenant turnover or the financial occupancy rate and, thereby, rental income.

Cyber attacks and various other data security threats have increased. These data security breaches could impact Kojamo’s business operations and the reliability of information systems.

Kojamo’s most significant risks are described in more detail in the report on non-financial information.

A more detailed description of Kojamo’s strategic risks and uncertainties is provided in the Financial Statements 2023.

Read more about Kojamo’s risk management here.

Page updated 15 February 2024